Tuesday, 20 October 2026

A long walk on the 20th: I require movment.

 Famous Great Composers Who Died Childless

  • Ludwig van Beethoven: Had no children (though he fought a bitter legal battle for custody of his nephew, Karl).
  • Johannes Brahms: Never married and had no children.
  • Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky: Died childless.
  • Maurice Ravel: Never married and died without children.
  • Antonio Vivaldi: Priests in holy orders, had no children.
  • George Frideric Handel: Never married and had no children.
  • Franz Schubert: Never married and had no children.
  • Frédéric Chopin: Had no children (though he had a long-term relationship with

The 50 greatest operas of all time are organized below by historical era and timeline:
The Baroque Era (Early 1600s – Mid 1700s)
  1. L'Orfeo (1607) – Claudio Monteverdi
  2. Dido and Aeneas (1689) – Henry Purcell
  3. Giulio Cesare (1724) – George Frideric Handel
  4. Serse (1738) – George Frideric Handel
The Classical Era & Operatic Reform (Mid – Late 1700s)
  1. Orfeo ed Euridice (1762) – Christoph Willibald Gluck
  2. Idomeneo (1781) – Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
  3. The Marriage of Figaro (Le nozze di Figaro) (1786) – Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
  4. Don Giovanni (1787) – Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
  5. Così fan tutte (1790) – Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
  6. The Magic Flute (Die Zauberflöte) (1791) – Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
The Romantic & Bel Canto Eras (Early – Late 1800s)
  1. Fidelio (1805) – Ludwig van Beethoven
  2. The Barber of Seville (Il barbiere di Siviglia) (1816) – Gioachino Rossini
  3. Der Freischütz (1821) – Carl Maria von Weber
  4. Norma (1831) – Vincenzo Bellini
  5. L'elisir d'amore (1832) – Gaetano Donizetti
  6. Lucia di Lammermoor (1835) – Gaetano Donizetti
  7. The Bartered Bride (1866) – Bedřich Smetana
  8. Les Troyens (1863) – Hector Berlioz
  9. Boris Godunov (1874) – Modest Mussorgsky
  10. Carmen (1875) – Georges Bizet
  11. Eugene Onegin (1879) – Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
  12. The Queen of Spades (1890) – Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
The Italian Masters: Verdi & Puccini
  1. Rigoletto (1851) – Giuseppe Verdi
  2. Il trovatore (1853) – Giuseppe Verdi
  3. La traviata (1853) – Giuseppe Verdi
  4. Don Carlos (1867) – Giuseppe Verdi
  5. Aida (1871) – Giuseppe Verdi
  6. Otello (1887) – Giuseppe Verdi
  7. Falstaff (1893) – Giuseppe Verdi
  8. La bohème (1896) – Giacomo Puccini
  9. Tosca (1900) – Giacomo Puccini
  10. Madama Butterfly (1904) – Giacomo Puccini
  11. Turandot (1926) – Giacomo Puccini
The High German Romantics (Wagner & Strauss)
  1. Lohengrin (1850) – Richard Wagner
  2. Tristan und Isolde (1865) – Richard Wagner
  3. Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg (1868) – Richard Wagner
  4. The Ring Cycle (Der Ring des Nibelungen) (1876) – Richard Wagner
  5. Parsifal (1882) – Richard Wagner
  6. Salome (1905) – Richard Strauss
  7. Elektra (1909) – Richard Strauss
  8. Der Rosenkavalier (1911) – Richard Strauss
20th Century & Modern Masterpieces
  1. Pagliacci (1892) – Ruggero Leoncavallo
  2. Pelléas et Mélisande (1902) – Claude Debussy
  3. Jenůfa (1904) – Leoš Janáček
  4. Bluebeard's Castle (1918) – Béla Bartók
  5. Wozzeck (1925) – Alban Berg
  6. Porgy and Bess (1935) – George Gershwin
  7. Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk (1934) – Dmitri Shostakovich
  8. Peter Grimes (1945) – Benjamin Britten
  9. The Rake's Progress (1951) – Igor Stravinsky


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